The first post in this series made the case that advertising agency
account management is at a crossroads.
The best account people are the ones who bring business-building ideas
to their clients. Many people still do
this, but there are also a lot of people with no ideas, no curiosity, and not
much else beyond project management. If we
continue down this path, account management will become a lost art.
Second of a series |
Bag Carriers and Flower Pots
For decades, “bag carrier” was the worst epithet
you could throw at an account person. To
be sure, one of my tasks as an assistant account executive at Leo Burnett was
to carry the bag, but once we arrived at the meeting, my job was to help sell
what the bag contained.
Years later in Latin America, a Mexican client,
commenting on the meeting participation of one of our account executives, told
me: “No
necesitamos un florero.” We don’t
need a vase, or flower pot. This, too,
is an old phenomenon. What makes the
modern situation different?
Three Things Killing Account Management
There are three things threatening the role of today’s
account executive. All three things are
realities but none of them need to be barriers.
These are factors to leverage, not limit, what an account person can do.
1. Surrender of Strategy
There have been two major changes in the
advertising agency model over the past two decades. One is the unbundling of media planning and
buying. The other is the advent of
Strategic Planning. Account management
surrendered responsibility in both cases.
Strategic Planning makes agencies better in two
ways. First, it adds to the team someone
tasked with understanding the consumer better than anyone else. Second, its deliverable is great creative. Great strategy doesn’t matter unless it
results in great creative.
I’ve had the pleasure of working with some
incredible strategic planners who bring both benefits. I’ve also seen some account people walk away
and let those strategic planners do it alone.
This is tragic, partly because account people used
to do both of these things. Embracing
strategic planning, however, doesn’t mean surrendering the responsibility to
add value via consumer insight and sharp strategy.
The implication is that account management does
less thinking, and hence is less useful to clients. So how
are they spending their time instead?
2. Project Management
In many places account management has yielded to
project management. One big reason
why: Labor-based compensation.
In the days of Ye
Olde Marketing, when clients paid agencies a 15% commission on media and
production, agencies had the financial flexibility to throw a lot of smart
people at the business, people who brought the clients business-building
ideas. As the commissions dwindled,
budgets got tighter, and one day everyone was getting paid by the hour.
We’ve already criticized labor-based compensation in
another post. The point here is
different: Labor-based compensation
depends on a defined Scope of Work consisting of specific projects. We’re expected to spend x hours delivering y
number of TV commercials, mobile apps, shelf talkers or direct mail
letters. Rarely does the scope include
“a POV on how larger consumer trends affect our starter-and-refill strategy.”
In other words, agencies only paid to deliver ads
aren’t likely to budget for staff hours devoted to added-value. The account people will do whatever they must
to get the ads out the door. That’s more
like project management: write the
timetable, schedule the meetings, and recap it in the email. Everything
must run smoothly in the agency.
3. Inward Focus
This is the most pernicious part. Account people who disconnect themselves from
consumers and strategy, working instead on project management, inevitably wind
up with an inward focus. That’s deadly
in this business. If your only contact
with a client is answering their phone call, if your only understanding of a
consumer comes from what you read, and if your only cooperation with colleagues
is transactional, then your world is very small.
Advertising’s world is big. That’s one of the things I love most about
it. Advertising gets you out of
yourself. You learn about human behavior
and human achievement. That is, why
people buy the things that people invent.
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